🤖 AI in Ministry: A Hot and Healing—or Hazardous—Topic

Artificial Intelligence has swiftly become a hot topic in ministry circles. On one side, many see AI as a powerful tool for sermon prep; on the other, critics argue it's tantamount to spiritual compromise. My perspective? AI can (and should) be a tool—but never a substitute for spiritual dependence.

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✅ Why Some Embrace AI in Sermon Preparation

• Research acceleration: AI can quickly aggregate commentary, Greek/Hebrew lexicon insights, sermon outlines, and sermon illustrations—similar to having a digital research assistant. blog.tms.eduexponential.org+1backstorypreaching.com+1

• Editorial competence: It helps refine logic, enhance clarity, polish grammar, and improve readability without changing the core message.

• Church communications: Beyond sermons, AI assists pastors with writing newsletters, emails, social media posts—maintaining personal voice while improving clarity.

A Barna survey supports this: 43% of pastors see AI's merits in sermon prep and research—but only 12% would let it write full sermons. barna.com+1apnews.com+1

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⚠️ Why Others Warn Against Over reliance

• Spiritual formation lost: Critics argue that sermon prep is an act of worship. The slow discipline of prayerful meditation cultivates growth that AI cannot replicate. mbts.edu

• Loss of authenticity: AI lacks emotional resonance, personal journey, and pastoral insight—elements that make sermons impactful. chron.com+7apnews.com+7desiringgod.org+7

• Ethical pitfalls & dependency: There's risk of plagiarism or outsourcing spiritual labor to a machine. And dependency on AI efficiency may distract from worshipful, contemplative study. barna.com+11blog.tms.edu+11puritanboard.com+11

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🛠️ My Position: Use AI, But Use It Wisely

1. Don’t ask AI for entire sermons. Rather than "Give me a sermon to preach this week," select your Scripture prayerfully and then use AI to:

   • Find illustrations and anecdotes

   • Access Greek/Hebrew meaning and contextual exegesis

   • Generate sermon title ideas and thematic outlines apnews.com+2backstorypreaching.com+2desiringgod.org+2

   • Edit drafts for clarity and correctness

2. Maintain your spiritual rhythm: Study Scripture prayerfully. Let the Word form you—not just inform you.

3. Retain authorship: Your thoughts, insights, and voice must remain primary. AI’s role is to augment—not replace—you.

4. Apply spiritual checks: Always evaluate AI-sourced content in light of Scripture and led by the Holy Spirit.

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🎥 Voices from Both Sides

Critical view
Don’t Be an Artificial Preacher (Argument Against AI) – John Dube and others highlight the dangers of outsourcing spiritual work cite
blog.tms.edu

Supportive view
youtube.comdesiringgod.org

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✍️ Practical Examples

• Research & illustration: Use AI to discover stories, historical context, or linguistic nuance that enriches the text of Scripture.

• Writing clarity: I often draft emails or messages, then ask AI to clean up grammar and enhance readability—without changing my core message.

• Editorial tool: Paste your sermon draft into AI for feedback on flow, tone, or coherence—it flags gaps you might miss.

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🚦 Takeaway

AI is not sinful—it's neutral technology. Like commentaries and study Bibles, it’s a tool. Whether it’s time-saving or time-wasting depends on how and why you use it.

• Good use: Tools that free time for prayer, study, and personal growth.

• Bad use: Letting AI write your sermons, surrendering spiritual formation, or hiding behind machine-generated text.

A preacher must be connected to God, drawing inspiration from the Holy Spirit. AI can assist, but it’s the preacher’s responsibility to shepherd, reflect, and embody the message.

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🎯 Final Thought

In today's digital era, we’re called to be wise stewards of technology—embracing tools that support ministry without compromising spiritual authenticity. Used rightly, AI can be a blessing. Used poorly, it can become a crutch—or worse, a false idol.

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📚 Further Reading

• Pros and Cons of Using AI for Sermon Writing – a deep-dive into both sides of the argument backstorypreaching.comexponential.org

• Can AI and Preaching Coexist? – Balanced guidance on ethical integration churchandai.com

AI Pastor in your Pocket who can Pray for You

One concern I highlighted in my thesis was the use of AI in religious services. We’re already seeing tools designed to generate sermons. While I’m not opposed to these tools when used as a resource, they should not become crutches for last-minute sermon preparation. If someone is simply going to generate a sermon with AI and deliver it verbatim, it might be more honest to let a robot do the preaching so that people aren’t misled.  

In December 2024, I encountered a new and innovative idea in this space. While I wasn’t surprised by it—the technology behind it is relatively straightforward—it raises concerns about potential misuse. Developments like these have the potential to spiral out of control, and I wouldn’t be surprised to see even more initiatives like this emerge in the future.

Welcome to the world of Pastor in your Pocket!

The AI Pastor Debate: Ron Carpenter’s Innovative App Sparks Discussion

In December 2024, Pastor Ron Carpenter Jr., leader of the 21,000-member Redemption Church with campuses in Greenville, South Carolina, and San Jose, California, unveiled a groundbreaking yet controversial new tool: the Ron Carpenter Ministries Advanced Archive app.

This app introduces users to "1-on-1 personalized interactions" with an AI representation of Pastor Carpenter. Its purpose is to provide spiritual guidance, prayer support, and advice anytime, anywhere. Using advanced AI technology, the app generates responses in Pastor Carpenter's voice, aiming to make spiritual care more accessible and convenient.

Key Features of the App

• 24/7 Accessibility: Users can engage in conversations, seek advice, and request prayers, receiving personalized AI-driven responses.
• Subscription Model: The app is available for $49 per month.
• Efficiency in Ministry: It aims to remove time and location barriers, offering spiritual support to users around the world.

Praise and Criticism

While some view the app as a revolutionary approach to ministry, others have raised concerns.

Supporters

Many applaud the innovation, noting that it extends spiritual resources to people who might otherwise lack access to pastoral care. It demonstrates how technology can support large ministries in addressing the needs of their communities efficiently.

Critics

The app has faced criticism within the Christian community, primarily for the potential de-personalization of pastoral care.

• Loss of Spiritual Authenticity: Skeptics argue that AI cannot replicate the unique role of the Holy Spirit in spiritual guidance. One critic remarked, "The one thing the world will not be able to replicate in the AI age is the Holy Spirit."
• Undermining Human Connection: Others worry that relying on AI for spiritual guidance risks losing the relational and communal aspects of faith, which are central to religious traditions.
• Erosion of Trust: Some fear that using technology in this way could weaken the deeply personal nature of pastoral relationships.

Broader Implications

The app represents a larger trend in integrating technology into faith practices. While it opens doors to new ways of delivering spiritual care, it also forces religious communities to grapple with fundamental questions:

• Can AI effectively fulfill roles traditionally held by human pastors?
• How can faith traditions preserve the human connection central to their beliefs while embracing technological advancements?

The Ongoing Conversation

Pastor Carpenter’s app has sparked a critical debate about the intersection of AI and spirituality. It highlights the potential for innovation to expand the reach of faith communities but also raises ethical and practical concerns about the role of technology in sacred practices.

The discussion reflects the tension between innovation and tradition, offering a glimpse into how faith communities may navigate this evolving landscape.

For a deeper look at this topic, you can explore this video:
"This AI 'Pastor' in Your Pocket App Went Too Far"

As technology continues to advance, this app is a reminder of the challenges and opportunities that come with integrating AI into the deeply human experience of faith.

Reference: https://www.christianpost.com/news/megachurch-pastor-previews-app-that-offers-ai-led-prayer-spiritu.html

Generative AI and Impacts

I have started doing some work with Generative AI. It is both promising and dangerous in many ways.  It is critical to understand what Generative AI.

Generative AI refers to a type of artificial intelligence that creates new content, such as text, images, audio, or even videos, based on patterns and data it has been trained on. It uses advanced machine learning models, particularly neural networks, to "generate" outputs that resemble human-created content.

 

 

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How Generative AI Works

1. Training on Data:

   • Generative AI models are trained on large datasets, such as text from books, websites, images, or audio files.
   • During training, the model learns patterns, relationships, and structures within the data.

2. Generation Process:

   • When prompted, the model generates new content by predicting the most likely next word, pixel, or data point based on the training data and the input it receives.

3. Underlying Models:

   • Common types of models used in generative AI include:
     • Transformers (e.g., GPT): Used for text generation.
     • Diffusion Models (e.g., DALL·E): Used for image generation.
     • GANs (Generative Adversarial Networks): Used for generating realistic images and videos.

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Applications of Generative AI

1. Text Generation:

   • Chatbots and conversational AI (e.g., ChatGPT).
   • Writing assistance tools for essays, articles, and creative writing.
   • Summarizing or translating text.

2. Image and Video Creation:

   • Tools that generate digital artwork (e.g., DALL·E).
   • Editing and enhancing photos or videos.
   • Virtual reality content.

3. Audio and Music:

   • AI-generated music compositions.
   • Voice synthesis for virtual assistants or audiobooks.

4. Code Generation:

   • Writing and debugging software code.

5. Healthcare:

   • Generating synthetic data for research.
   • Assisting in designing new drugs or medical imagery.

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Examples of Generative AI Tools

• Text-Based Tools: OpenAI’s GPT, Google Bard, Microsoft Copilot.
• Image-Based Tools: DALL·E, MidJourney, Stable Diffusion.
• Audio/Video Tools: Descript (audio editing), Synthesia (AI-generated video avatars).

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Challenges and Risks of Generative AI

1. Misinformation: The ability to generate realistic fake content (e.g., deepfakes).
2. Bias: Outputs may reflect biases in the training data.
3. Copyright Issues: Questions arise over ownership of AI-generated content.
4. Ethical Concerns: Potential misuse in creating harmful or deceptive material.

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Why Generative AI Matters

Generative AI represents a significant technological leap, enabling machines to assist with creative and cognitive tasks traditionally done by humans. Its impact spans industries like education, healthcare, entertainment, and business, offering new tools and possibilities while raising important ethical and societal questions.

Justin Bieber’s AI-Generated Song Holy Jesus

Can AI be inspired? I have raised this question from the beginning, and it was one of the questions I raised in my doctoral thesis.   It is good to read this post now - Why should religious leaders care aboutArtificial Intelligence (AI)?

Recently, a Christian song was released on YouTube: Justin Bieber's Holy Jesus (ft. Evan Tunes). In 11 days, it has more than 3.2 million views.

He is a Canadian singer for those who do not know who Justin Bieber is. Regarded as a pop icon, he is recognized for his multi-genre musical performances. He also has gospel songs.

When you watch his songs, it sounds Christian. Look at the comments, and people have no idea how Justin wrote this song. The details are in the description.

We’re excited to bring you "Holy Jesus", a moving gospel-inspired song that praises the power and love of Jesus Christ. With lyrics that speak to faith, redemption, and devotion, this AI-generated track was designed to uplift and inspire all who listen.

🛑 Disclaimer This song is AI-generated and uses voice synthesis technology to emulate Justin Bieber's vocal style. It is not an original performance by the artist. The purpose of making this video is to spread beliefs and religious spirit through music, encouraging listeners to reflect on their faith and find peace in the message of Christ. In this song, the Justin Bieber AI vocal delivers powerful, heartfelt melodies, reminding us all of the light and truth we find in Christ. From overcoming fear to finding peace in His presence, "Holy Jesus" is a tribute to the unwavering love of our Savior.

 When you read the comments, you can see people appreciate and praise God for using Justin Bieber. They should say, “Praising God for using AI.” So many people who do not read the disclaimer is thinking Justin wrote and sang the song.

 

Now let’s look at the lyrics generated by AI-

 

[Verse 1]

In the silence, You’re the voice I hear

Bringing peace, casting out my fear

Every moment, You’re the reason why I

lift my hands and praise You high

 

[Pre-Chorus]

In Your presence, I am whole

Lord, I trust You with my soul

You’re the Shepherd who leads the way

Guiding me through each and every day

 

[Chorus]

Holy Jesus, You’re my faithful savior

Every knee will bow, every heart will call

Holy Jesus, shining pure and bright

You’re the way, the truth, the light

 

[Verse 2]

When I stumble, You’re the one I see

You’re my hope, my victory

In Your mercy, I have found my place

Covered by Your endless grace

 

[Pre-Chorus]

In Your presence, I am whole

Lord, I trust You with my soul

You took my sin upon the tree

Risen Savior, You set me free

 

[Chorus]

Holy Jesus, You’re the King of all

Every knee will bow, every heart will call

Holy Jesus, shining pure and bright

You’re the way, the truth, the light

 

[Bridge]

Forever faithful, forever true

You’re the promise that sees me through

With every trial, my faith will grow

In Your love, I’m never alone

 

[Chorus]

Holy Jesus, You’re the faithful savior

Every knee will bow, every heart will call

Holy Jesus, shining pure and bright

You’re the way, the truth, the light

 

[Outro]

In Your name, I find my peace

With Your love, my fears will cease

Holy Jesus, my heart’s delight

I’ll follow You into the light

 

I did not find anything wrong with the lyrics. The time has come to read disclaimers more carefully and ensure we are aware of the source.

If you go to a church and hear Holy Jesus by Justin Bieber, to be truthful, do not praise God for Justin but praise God for AI. I know it may sound strange, but let’s be careful as we navigate this world of AI where it is part of everything we do.

Is ChatGPT or AI the source of Truth?

 

The ChatGPT itself gives this response to the above question–

No, ChatGPT is not a definitive "source of truth." Instead, it serves as a tool for providing information based on the data it has been trained on (up to my knowledge cutoff in September 2021) and from real-time sources if available. While ChatGPT can help answer questions, explain concepts, and provide guidance, the information should be verified from authoritative, up-to-date, or primary sources, especially for critical or complex subjects.

 

There was a time when information was sourced from minimal material available. People will go to a library to get information and do research. The Internet changed everything, and search engines brought more changes. Among many search engines available, Google became synonymous with search engines, and today, people refer to search as Google.  People also trust what Google recommends blindly. There have been issues with bias as some companies have suppressed information. The companies decide the narrative, and facts are not represented entirely.  Google still showed hundreds of links, and you could read many sources.

 

AI tools like ChatGPT give more summarized information, and it all depends on how the algorithm works. The information is based on what already exists, and the question is, what about the source of this information?

 

In research, primary and secondary sources are two main categories of information, distinguished by their proximity to the original event or subject matter.

 

Primary Sources:

A primary source is an original, firsthand account or direct evidence about an event, object, person, or work of art. These sources are typically created by individuals who directly experienced or witnessed the subject of study. Primary sources provide raw data or original content that hasn't been interpreted or analyzed by others.

Examples of Primary Sources:

- Historical documents (e.g., letters, diaries, official records)

- Original scientific research (e.g., research papers, lab notes)

- Works of art or literature (e.g., paintings, novels, films)

- Data sets (e.g., statistical data, census data)

- Eyewitness accounts (e.g., interviews, testimonies)

- Legal documents (e.g., constitutions, treaties, laws)

 

Secondary Sources:

A secondary source interprets, analyzes, or summarizes information from primary sources. These sources provide secondhand knowledge and are typically created after the fact by someone who did not directly experience the events or conditions. Secondary sources are useful for understanding the broader context, interpretation, or analysis of primary data.

Examples of Secondary Sources:

- Textbooks

- Reviews of research (e.g., literature reviews, meta-analyses)

- Histories (e.g., books or articles about historical events)

- Critiques or commentaries (e.g., literary criticism, film analysis)

- Biographies

 

Key Differences:

Primary sources are original and firsthand, while secondary sources interpret or analyze primary information. Primary sources are often raw data or original records, whereas secondary sources provide context or commentary on that data.

 

Both primary and secondary sources are essential in research, with primary sources offering direct evidence and secondary sources providing interpretation and analysis.

 

What's the concern? 

The concern is that ChatGPT is very risky if it is seen as a primary source. The truth may not be represented, and companies can push the narrative they want, just like many news outlets do today.

 

In summary, we should not view AI tools like ChatGPT as the source of truth. When it comes to essential matters, always validate them with primary and secondary sources. Otherwise, we risk manipulating a generation with wrong and misleading information. It is critical to teach the people about the risk of over reliance on ChatGPT or AI. 

New AI Tool for Church Media Team - Pulpit AI

 

Pulpit AI is designed to help busy pastors turn sermons into content using AI after preaching is done. 

This was released for public in July and trial version worked for 7 days. I tried it and it is really a promising tool for churches who have a strong media strategy. 

Some of the key things to note -

• Get 20+ pieces from one sermon - clips, devotionals, small group guides, blog posts, newsletters, and more all in your voice.
• Save hours on publishing - automatically find chapters, timestamps, keywords, and written summaries of your sermon.
• Take the sermon to the next level - use the chat interface to find illustrations, refine points, historical examples, scriptures, or practical applications.

I tried and felt it was very helpful to generate different types of content. 

Pricing is available here - https://pulpitai.com/pricing 

 I will be adding more details about my experience later.

Sermon: "AI in the End Times: Unraveling Revelation" - from ChatGPT

I was inspired by a video I saw recently to ask ChatGPT about in role in end times. My question was - Prepare me a sermon on the role of AI in end times according to the book of revelation.

It starts with a disclaimer- 

While the Book of Revelation in the Bible does not explicitly mention artificial intelligence (AI) or modern technological concepts, interpreting its prophecies in the context of the end times and contemporary advancements can be an interesting exercise. It's important to approach this with caution, recognizing the symbolic and metaphorical nature of the Book of Revelation. The interpretations I provide here are speculative and based on metaphorical connections rather than direct biblical statements.

Then the sermon script starts. I will highlight few important points to make it clear. 

Good [morning/afternoon/evening], beloved brothers and sisters in Christ. Today, we embark on a journey to explore the intricate tapestry of biblical prophecy found in the Book of Revelation and its potential connections to the technological marvels of our time, particularly the advent of artificial intelligence.

In Revelation, we encounter a vision that transcends time and space, a divine revelation given to the Apostle John on the Isle of Patmos. As we delve into this sacred text, let us remember that its imagery is rich in symbolism, offering glimpses into the mysteries of God's plan for the world.

In Revelation 13, we encounter the enigmatic figure of the Beast rising from the sea. Traditionally interpreted as a symbol of great power and worldly authority, could this also be a metaphor for the rise of powerful technologies in the end times? Technologies that, like a beast, possess the ability to influence and control the masses?

Consider the idea that AI, with its incredible capabilities to analyze vast amounts of data and make decisions beyond human capacity, could be seen as a modern manifestation of the Beast. Just as the Beast in Revelation was adorned with blasphemous names, AI might challenge the very essence of our human nature, asserting itself in ways that rival the divine order.

Yet, in our exploration, let us not succumb to fear or fatalism. For in Revelation 14, we encounter the image of the Lamb standing on Mount Zion, a symbol of triumph and the ultimate victory of Christ. Could our advances in technology, including AI, be seen as tools that, when guided by ethical principles and Christian values, contribute to the realization of God's kingdom on earth?

As we navigate the complexities of our technological age, let us heed the words of Revelation 22:12: "Look, I am coming soon! My reward is with me, and I will give to each person according to what they have done." Our responsibility is clear – to use the gifts of knowledge and innovation for the betterment of humanity and the glorification of God.

In conclusion, while the Book of Revelation may not explicitly detail the role of AI in the end times, its symbolic language invites us to reflect on the ethical implications of our technological pursuits. As Christians, let us approach these advancements with discernment, guided by the principles of love, justice, and humility. For in doing so, we align ourselves with the divine plan and contribute to the unfolding of God's kingdom on earth.

May the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all. Amen.